首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >运用PDCA循环管理降低血液肿瘤患儿医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤发生率
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运用PDCA循环管理降低血液肿瘤患儿医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤发生率

机译:运用PDCA循环管理降低血液肿瘤患儿医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤发生率

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:Objective To investigate the effect of plan-do-check-act(PDCA)cycle in reducing the incidence of medical adhesive-related skin injuries(MARSI)in children with hematologic neoplasms. Methods 〓The management tools based on PDCA cycle were adopted to analyze current situation and potential reasons of MARSI in children with hematologic neoplasms. Corresponding measures were carried out to improve the nursing quality continuously. The incidence of MARSI in 50 children recruited before implementation of PDCA cycle(January to November, 2017)and in 50 children recruited after implementation of PDCA cycle(February to December, 2018)was compared. The MARSI-related disease awareness and preventive skills of nurses were evaluated. Results 〓Totally 402 times of chemotherapy were performed before implementation of PDCA, and 15(7.46%)times of MARSI were reported, which was higher than 2(0.96%)times of MARSI among 417 times of chemotherapy after implementation of PDCA(P0.05). Nurses achieved better outcomes in assessment MARSI-related disease awareness and preventive skills after implementation of PDCA(P0.01), as well as nursing quality assessment(P0.01). Conclusion 〓The PDCA cycle is an effective tool to improve quality of pediatric nursing, enhance the MARSI-related disease awareness and preventive skills of pediatric nurses, and reduce the risk of MARSI in children with hematologic neoplasms.
机译::目的探讨“计划-检查-行动”(PDCA)周期在减少血液肿瘤儿童医学胶粘剂相关性皮肤损伤(MARSI)发病率中的作用。方法〓采用基于PDCA周期的管理工具,分析血液学肿瘤患儿MARSI的现状及潜在原因。采取相应措施,不断提高护理质量。比较了执行PDCA周期(2017年1月至11月)的50名儿童和实施PDCA周期(2018年2月至2018年12月)的50名儿童的MARSI发生率。评估了与MARSI相关的护士的疾病意识和预防技能。结果〓PDCA实施前共进行了402次化学疗法,据报道发生了15例(7.46%)MARSI,高于PDCA实施后417例中进行了417例化疗的MARSI的2(0.96%)次(P < 0.05)。实施PDCA后,护士在评估MARSI相关疾病意识和预防技能方面取得了更好的结果(P <0.01),并且护理质量评估也得到了更好的结果(P <0.01)。结论〓PDCA周期是提高儿科护理质量,提高MARSI相关疾病意识和儿科护士预防技能,降低血液肿瘤患儿MARSI风险的有效工具。

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