首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >对老年脑梗死患者实施早期中医护理干预的效果观察
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对老年脑梗死患者实施早期中医护理干预的效果观察

机译:对老年脑梗死患者实施早期中医护理干预的效果观察

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:Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of early traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)nursing interventions for elderly patients with cerebral infarction. Methods 〓Totally 64 elderly patients with cerebral infarction were divided into the observation group and the control group, with 32 cases in each group. Patients of both two groups received comprehensive treatment and routine nursing management, and those in the observation group were given early TCM nursing interventions. The NIH Stroke Scale(NIHSS)and Barthel Index(BI)were used to evaluate the neurologic function and activity of daily living of patients. The Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement(STREAM)and Manual Muscle Test(MMT)were used to assess the limb and motor function of patients. Results 〓The NHISS score decreased significantly in both groups compared with baseline(P0.05), and the NHISS score in observation group were significantly lower than that in control group after nursing interventions(P0.05). The scores of BI and STREAM improved significantly in both groups compared with baseline(P0.05), and the BI and STREAM scores in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group after nursing interventions(P0.05). The MMT score decreased significantly in both groups compared with baseline(P0.05), and the MMT score in observation group were significantly lower than that in control group after nursing interventions(P0.05). Conclusion 〓On the base of routine rehabilitation nursing, early TCM nursing interventions are potentially effective to improve the neurologic function, limb function, muscle function and living ability of patients with cerebral infarction.
机译::目的观察早期中医护理干预对老年脑梗死患者的临床疗效。方法〓将64例老年脑梗死患者分为观察组和对照组,每组32例。两组患者均接受综合治疗和常规护理管理,观察组患者均给予早期中医护理干预。采用NIH中风量表(NIHSS)和Barthel指数(BI)评估患者的神经功能和日常生活活动能力。使用运动中风康复评估(STREAM)和手动肌肉测试(MMT)评估患者的肢体和运动功能。结果〓护理干预后,两组的NHISS评分均较基线水平明显降低(P <0.05),观察组的NHISS评分显着低于对照组(P <0.05)。两组的BI和STREAM评分均较基线水平有明显改善(P <0.05),观察组的BI和STREAM评分在护理干预后明显高于对照组(P <0.05)。护理干预后,两组MMT评分均较基线水平显着降低(P <0.05),观察组MMT评分显着低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论〓在常规康复护理的基础上,早期中医护理干预措施可能有效改善脑梗死患者的神经功能,肢体功能,肌肉功能和生存能力。

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