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Effect of herbage species and feeding level on internal parasites and production performance of grazing lambs

机译:牧草种类和摄食水平对放牧羔羊内部寄生虫和生产性能的影响

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Abstract The effect of internal parasites on the performance of lambs grazing different forage species was examined in two experiments. In Experiment 1, 300 Coopworth lambs grazed stands of Nui ryegrass, Wana cocksfoot, Au Triumph tall fescue, Puna chicory, or Otaio lucerne for 64 days between February and April 1992. Lambs were either infected with 10000 mixed species L3 larvae at the start of the grazing or maintained free of parasites by fortnightly drenching with ivermectin. Herbage was offered at either 2 or 4 kg DM/head per day (green). In Experiment 2, Nui ryegrass was replaced with low‐endophyte Ruanui ryegrass and lambs were infected with 19500 L3 larvae 21 days before grazing which commenced on 2 February 1993 and continued for 100 days. In Experiment 1, few herbage larvae were recovered during grazing and differences among forage species were not significant. In Experiment 2, more larvae per kg DM were recovered from the grass swards than from either chicory or lucerne (P < 0.05), differences a...
机译:摘要在两个实验中,研究了内部寄生虫对放牧不同草料的羔羊生产性能的影响。在实验1中,在1992年2月至1992年4月之间,共有300只Coopworth羔羊放牧了Nui黑麦草,Wana鸡脚,Au Triumph高羊茅,Puna菊苣或Otaio lucerne,在64天内进行了放牧。通过每两周用伊维菌素淋洗来放牧或保持无寄生虫。牧草的提供量为每天每头2或4公斤DM(绿色)。在实验2中,Nui黑麦草被低内生的Ruanui黑麦草代替,羔羊在放牧前21天感染了19500 L3幼虫,从1993年2月2日开始放牧,并持续100天。在实验1中,放牧期间几乎没有牧草幼虫,并且牧草种类之间的差异不显着。在实验2中,从草皮中回收的幼虫每公斤DM比菊苣或卢塞恩中的幼虫多(P <0.05),差异为...

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