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改良吸痰法在气管切开患者中的应用效果

机译:改良吸痰法在气管切开患者中的应用效果

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Abstract:Objective To investigate the application value of modified sputum suction method for patients with tracheotomy. Methods A total of 24 patients with tracheotomy were randomly divided into the control group and the study group, with 12 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received traditional deep suction method in sputum suction while the modified sputum suction method was carried out to patients in the study group. The changes in oxygen saturation, heart rate, breathing rate were observed, and the incidence of airway mucosal injury and irritating cough were compared between two groups. Results Patients in the study group received better improvement in heart rate and breathing rate compared with those in the control group after intervention. The incidence of airway mucosal injury and irritating cough was lower in the study group than that of controls, but with no significant difference(P0.05). Conclusion The modified suction method is an effective and safe way for patients with tracheotomy. It may reduce the risk of airway mucosal injury and irritating cough.
机译:摘要:目的探讨改良痰吸法在气管切开术中的应用价值。方法将24例气管切开术患者随机分为对照组和研究组,每组12例。对照组患者采用传统的深吸痰法,而对研究组患者采用改良的痰吸法。观察两组患者的血氧饱和度,心率,呼吸频率的变化,比较气道粘膜损伤和刺激性咳嗽的发生率。结果干预后,与对照组相比,研究组患者的心率和呼吸率改善更好。研究组气道粘膜损伤和刺激性咳嗽的发生率低于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。结论改良的吸引方法是气管切开术的一种安全有效的方法。它可以减少气道粘膜损伤和刺激性咳嗽的风险。

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