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首页> 外文期刊>New journal of physics >Multi-level cascaded electromagnetically induced transparency in cold atoms using an optical nanofibre interface
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Multi-level cascaded electromagnetically induced transparency in cold atoms using an optical nanofibre interface

机译:使用光学纳米纤维界面在冷原子中多级级联的电磁感应透明性

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Ultrathin optical fibres integrated into cold atom setups are proving to be ideal building blocks for atom-photon hybrid quantum networks. Such optical nanofibres (ONFs) can be used for the demonstration of nonlinear optics and quantum interference phenomena in atomic media. Here, we report on the observation of multilevel cascaded electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) using an optical nanofibre to interface cold 87Rb atoms. Intense evanescent fields can be achieved at ultralow probe (780 nm) and coupling (776 nm) powers when the beams propagate through the nanofibre. The observed multipeak transparency spectra of the probe beam could offer a method for simultaneously slowing down multiple wavelengths in an optical nanofibre or for generating ONF-guided entangled beams, showing the potential of such an atom-nanofibre system for quantum information. We also demonstrate all-optical-switching in the all-fibred system using the obtained EIT effect.
机译:事实证明,集成到冷原子装置中的超薄光纤是原子-光子混合量子网络的理想构建基块。这种光学纳米纤维(ONF)可用于演示原子光学中的非线性光学和量子干涉现象。在这里,我们报告使用光学纳米纤维与冷的87Rb原子进行界面的多级级联电磁感应透明性(EIT)的观察结果。当光束传播通过纳米纤维时,可以在超低探针(780 nm)和耦合(776 nm)功率下获得强大的渐逝场。观察到的探测光束的多峰透明光谱可以提供一种同时减慢光学纳米纤维中多个波长或生成ONF引导的纠缠光束的方法,显示出这种原子纳米纤维系统用于量子信息的潜力。我们还演示了使用获得的EIT效果在全光纤系统中进行全光交换。

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