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STRESS INDUCED NITROGEN DIFFUSION IN NITRITED CoCr ALLOY

机译:氮化钴铬合金中应力诱导的氮扩散

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In the present study the nitrogen transport mechanism in plasma nitrited CoCr alloy at moderate temperature ( 400oC ) is explained by non-Fickian diffusion model. This mechanism is considered by stress induced diffusion model. The model involves diffusion of nitrogen induced by internal stresses created during nitriding process. The model considers the diffusion of nitrogen in the presence of ?internal stresses gradient induced by penetrating nitrogen as the next driving force of diffusion after concentration gradient. This model is commonly used for analysis of stainless steel nitriding, however, in this work it is shown that the same nitrogen penetration mechanism takes place in CoCr alloy. For mathematical description of stress induced diffusion process the equation of baro-diffusion is used which involves concentration dependant baro-diffusion concentration. For calculation of stress gradient it is assumed that stress depth profile linearly relates with nitrogen concentration depth profile. The fitting is done using experimental curves of nitrogen depth profiles for medical grade CoCr alloy (ISO 5831-12) nitrited at 400 oC temperature. The experimental curves are taken from literature. The nitriding duration was 2h, 6h, 20h. Calculated nitrogen depth profiles in CoCr alloy are in good agreement with experimental nitrogen depth profiles.? The diffusion coefficient D is found from fitting of experimental data.
机译:在本研究中,通过非菲克扩散模型解释了等温亚硝酸CoCr合金在中等温度(400oC)下的氮迁移机理。应力诱导扩散模型考虑了该机制。该模型涉及氮化过程中产生的内应力引起的氮扩散。该模型将存在氮渗透的内部应力梯度存在下的氮扩散视为浓度梯度之后扩散的下一个驱动力。该模型通常用于分析不锈钢的氮化,但是,这项工作表明,在CoCr合金中发生了相同的氮渗透机理。为了对应力引起的扩散过程进行数学描述,使用了压力扩散方程,该方程涉及浓度相关的压力扩散浓度。为了计算应力梯度,假定应力深度分布与氮浓度深度分布线性相关。使用在400 oC温度下氮化的医用级CoCr合金(ISO 5831-12)的氮深度曲线的实验曲线进行拟合。实验曲线取自文献。渗氮时间为2h,6h,20h。 CoCr合金中计算出的氮深分布与实验氮深分布完全吻合。扩散系数D是通过拟合实验数据得出的。

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