首页> 外文期刊>National Journal of Laboratory Medicine >Transfusion Transmissible Diseases – Is There a Decreasing Trend in Recent Years?
【24h】

Transfusion Transmissible Diseases – Is There a Decreasing Trend in Recent Years?

机译:输血传播疾病–近年来是否有下降的趋势?

获取原文
       

摘要

Introduction: The magnitude of the problem of Transfusion Transmissible Infections (TTI) varies in different communities depending on the load of TTI in that particular population.Aim: To find the seroprevalence and trend of TTIs among the blood donors in a local community in Southern India.Materials and Methods: The data of donors who were screened in the blood bank of a tertiary care hospital for TTI including HIV, HBV, HCV, Syphilis (VDRL) and Malarial parasite for a period of 4 years from January 2012 to December 2015 was collected. Both voluntary and replacement donors were included.Results: Out of total 8136 donors, 2.91% of the blood donors (0.85% of voluntary donors and 2.06% of the replacement donors) were positive for any of the TTIs. The seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV, Syphilis and Malaria among voluntary donors was 0%, 0.79%, 0.02%, 0.04% and 0% respectively and among replacement donors was 0.06%, 1.49%, 0.11%, 0.36% and 0.04% respectively. None of them had co-infections.Conclusion: The seroprevalence rate of TTI in our study is generally less than that of other studies from various parts of globe. The seroprevalence rate of HIV in our study is 0 among voluntary donors and is very negligible among replacement donors. None of the donors had co-infections. There is a generalized reducing trend of TTI because of increase in public awareness through social media and organizations.
机译:简介:输血传播感染(TTI)问题的严重程度在不同社区中有所不同,具体取决于该特定人群中TTI的负荷量。目的:在印度南部当地社区的献血者中查找TTI的血清阳性率和趋势材料与方法:从2012年1月至2015年12月的4年中,在一家三级医院的血库中筛查了包括HIV,HBV,HCV,梅毒(VDRL)和疟原虫在内的TTI的供体的数据为集。结果:在所有8136个捐献者中,有2.91%的血液捐献者(0.85%的自愿捐献者和2.06%的替代捐献者)对任何TTI呈阳性。自愿捐献者中的HIV,HBV,HCV,梅毒和疟疾的血清阳性率分别为0%,0.79%,0.02%,0.04%和0%,而替代献血者中的分别为0.06%,1.49%,0.11%,0.36%和0.04%分别。结论:我们研究中的TTI血清阳性率普遍低于全球其他地区的其他研究。在我们的研究中,艾滋病毒的血清阳性率在自愿捐赠者中为0,而在替代捐赠者中则可以忽略不计。没有一个捐助者有合并感染。由于通过社交媒体和组织提高公众意识,TTI呈普遍下降趋势。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号