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Theoretical Research on R245fa Condensation Heat Transfer inside a Horizontal Tube

机译:水平管内R245fa凝结换热的理论研究

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Numerical simulation on R245fa condensation inside an inner diameter of 8 mm horizontal tube is researched in this paper. The effect of variation in velocity, condensation temperature and superheat of inlet steam and variation in cooling water temperature on heat transfer coefficient are investigated as a parametric study. Condensation process of steam has been successfully modeled by applying a user defined function (UDF) added to the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) package. By analyzing the corresponding condensate contours and the curves of local heat transfer coefficient, the relationships between condensation heat transfer coefficient and various parameters of R245fa inside horizontal tube are obtained. It shows that the heat transfer coefficient increases by the increase in velocity, condensation temperature and superheat of inlet steam and the decrease in cooling water temperature. The errors between the heat transfer coefficient of simulation result and model of Wang and Shah are within ±30%. The parametric study will provide the basis for designing efficient heat exchangers of R245fa.
机译:本文研究了内径为8 mm的水平管内R245fa冷凝的数值模拟。作为参数研究,研究了入口蒸汽的速度,冷凝温度和过热度的变化以及冷却水温度的变化对传热系数的影响。通过应用添加到商业计算流体力学(CFD)程序包中的用户定义函数(UDF),成功地对蒸汽的冷凝过程进行了建模。通过分析相应的冷凝水轮廓和局部传热系数曲线,得出冷凝水传热系数与水平管内R245fa的各种参数之间的关系。结果表明,传热系数随着进口蒸汽的速度,冷凝温度和过热度的增加以及冷却水温度的降低而增加。仿真结果与Wang和Shah模型的传热系数之间的误差在±30%以内。该参数研究将为设计R245fa的高效热交换器提供基础。

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