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Detection and Quantification of Structural Damage of a Beam-Like Structure Using Natural Frequencies

机译:利用自然频率检测和量化梁状结构的结构损伤

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Need for developing efficient non-destructive damage detection procedures for civil engineering structures is growing rapidly. This paper presents a methodology for detection and quantification of structural damage using modal information obtained from transfer matrix technique. Vibration characteristics of beam-like structure have been determined using the computer program developed based on the formulations presented in the paper. It has been noted from reported literature that detection and quantification of damage using mode shape information is difficult and further, extraction of mode shape information has practical difficulties and limitations. Hence, a methodology for detection and quantification of damage in structure using tranfer matrix technique based on the changes in the natural frequencies has been developed. With an assumption of damage at a particular segment of the beam-like structure, an iterative procedure has been formulated to converge the calculated and measured frequencies by adjusting flexural rigidity of elements and then, the intersections are used for detection and quantification of damage. Eventhough the developed methodology is iterative, computational effort is reduced considerably by using transfer matrix technique. It is observed that the methodology is capable of predicting the location and magnitude of damage quite accurately.
机译:为土木工程结构开发有效的非破坏性损坏检测程序的需求正在迅速增长。本文提出了一种使用从传递矩阵技术获得的模态信息来检测和量化结构损伤的方法。梁状结构的振动特性已使用基于本文介绍的配方开发的计算机程序确定。从报道的文献中已经注意到,使用模式形状信息来检测和量化损伤是困难的,此外,模式形状信息的提取具有实际的困难和局限性。因此,已经开发了一种基于自然频率的变化,使用转移矩阵技术检测和量化结构损伤的方法。假设在梁状结构的特定部分存在损伤,已制定了迭代程序,通过调整元素的抗弯刚度来收敛计算和测量的频率,然后将相交点用于损伤的检测和量化。尽管开发的方法是迭代的,但通过使用传输矩阵技术可以显着减少计算量。可以看出,该方法能够非常准确地预测损坏的位置和大小。

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