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首页> 外文期刊>Nae more, journal of marine sciences >Work Analysis of Maritime Passenger Terminals for Particular Region Based on Circos Plot
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Work Analysis of Maritime Passenger Terminals for Particular Region Based on Circos Plot

机译:基于马戏团图的特定区域海上客运站工作分析

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摘要

In terms of a systematic approach, till now it was not possible to investigate separately sea passenger terminals and the operation of ferry or cruise lines. So it is necessary to investigate their mutual influence, analyze the intensities, take into account the influence of the external environment and solve forecasting problems. This circumstance justifies the need to use new tools and models that allow analyzing the macro-level, consisting of all the ports in the region and the available ferry lines. For solving short-term forecasting problems, the class of polynomial problems has recommended itself well. But, when taking into account the mutual influence of the terminals and ferry lines on each other, the task becomes much more complicated. The discrete nature of the initial data, schedules of ship calls which need to be combined into a single array of data, comes to the fore in the study of processes. The process of functioning of an individual terminal with varying degrees of accuracy can be represented as a sequence of several typical design modes, each of which corresponds to a change in a certain set of characteristics and number of ship calls. But when solving problems at the macro-level, the article proposes to use optimization based on the circos plot. The construction of this type of diagram is associated with the fulfillment of certain boundary conditions, which makes it possible to define the boundaries of the region, to study and to form the completeness of the initial data. The object of the study is the interconnection of selected marine passenger terminals and the existing ferry lines. Based on the initial data, transformations were carried out and a circular (circos) plot of relations was constructed. Such diagram takes into account the analysis of the mutual influence of the terminals of one region. The obtained results make it possible to improve the quality of decision making, since a representation of the macro-level planning system of the ?marine passenger terminals - ferry lines? is formed within the framework of the selected marine region.
机译:从系统的角度来看,到目前为止,尚不可能分别调查海上客运码头和渡轮或游轮线路的运行。因此有必要调查它们的相互影响,分析强度,考虑外部环境的影响并解决预测问题。这种情况证明需要使用新的工具和模型来分析宏观水平,其中包括该地区的所有港口和可用的渡轮线路。对于解决短期预测问题,多项式问题类别很不错。但是,考虑到航站楼和渡轮线路相互之间的相互影响,任务变得更加复杂。初始数据的离散性,即船舶呼叫的时间表,需要将它们组合成一个单独的数据数组,在处理过程的研究中脱颖而出。各个终端以不同的准确度运行的过程可以表示为一系列典型设计模式的序列,每个典型设计模式都对应于一组特定的特征和船舶呼叫次数的变化。但是,在宏观层面解决问题时,本文建议使用基于杂技图的优化。这种图的构造与某些边界条件的满足有关,这使得可以定义区域的边界,研究和形成初始数据的完整性。研究的目的是将选定的海上客运枢纽站与现有的渡轮线路互连。根据原始数据,进行了变换,并构造了一个圆形(圆形)关系图。这样的图考虑了对一个区域的端子的相互影响的分析。获得的结果使得有可能改善决策的质量,因为代表了“海上客运码头-渡轮航线”的宏观规划系统。在所选海洋区域的框架内成立。

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