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La actualidad de la perspectiva Frankfurtiana para los desafíos de la educación inclusiva para un mundo ecuánime

机译:法兰克福观点与包容性教育对公平世界的挑战的相关性

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This article deals with the analysis of Frankfurtrt's theorists, especially Adorno, Marcuse, Walter Benjamin and Horkheimer, and their relevance in relation to education. Motivation, faced with a world in which extreme-right values ??and religious fundamentalisms are promoted, such a scenario motivates us to question the role that education plays in combating extremism and intolerance. Scope of relevance. This article is directly related to the philosophy of education. Justification and relevance. This topic is justified because it deals with teleological aspects of the function of education. In the sense of questioning the teleological character of education based on philosophical concepts that seek the autonomy of the subject instead of just the human being to what is settled. As a methodology, it resorts to bibliographical studies and critical reflections on education and its political character in the construction of an emancipated social conscience of values ??that legitimize oppression. Results and discussion. A study on Critical Theory of Adorno, Horkheimer, Benjamin, Habermas and Marcuse was conducted as contributions to the construction of an education that, in addition to seeking inclusion, also seeks to be a political instrument to combat prejudice, which is nowadays alive again with the rise of religious fundamentalisms, xenophobia and the rise of extreme-right political ideas. Conclusion. It is concluded that the school has the political purpose to educate for a world of solidarity and respect for differences.
机译:本文分析了法兰克福大学的理论家,特别是阿多诺,马尔库塞,沃尔特·本杰明和霍克海默,以及它们与教育的相关性。动机面对一个提倡极右价值观和宗教原教旨主义的世界,这种情况促使我们质疑教育在打击极端主义和不容忍行为中的作用。相关范围。本文与教育哲学直接相关。理由和相关性。该主题是合理的,因为它涉及教育功能的目的论方面。从某种意义上质疑教育的目的论性,其基于哲学概念,这些哲学概念寻求学科的自主权,而不仅仅是人类对所解决的事物的自主权。作为一种方法,它在建立解放了压迫的合法社会价值观的过程中,采用书目研究和对教育及其政治特征的批判性思考。结果和讨论。进行了关于阿多诺,霍克海默,本杰明,哈贝马斯和马尔库塞的批判理论的研究,为建设一种教育做出了贡献,该教育除了寻求包容性之外,还试图成为对抗偏见的政治工具,如今,这种偏见又在世界范围内再次活跃起来。宗教原教旨主义的兴起,仇外心理和极右派政治思想的兴起。结论。可以得出结论,学校的政治目的是教育一个团结和尊重差异的世界。

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