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Characteristics of Quality of Life in Adolescents with Visual Impairments in the Context of their Hardiness

机译:坚强背景下视力障碍青少年的生活质量特征

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The article presents results of research about life quality in adolescents with visual impairments in the context of their hardiness. The study surveyed 173 adolescents aged 13-16 years. 22 with impaired vision (residual vision is less than 0.05%) and 39 visually impaired adolescents among them. The collection of empirical data was carried out with the use of techniques ?Assessment of life quality? (SF-36), ?Short test of Hardiness?, Dembo-Rubinstein self-assessment in the modification by P.V. Yanshin, analysis of medical documents. According to hypothesis life quality of adolescents with visual impairments mediates by their level of hardiness. The results of the study shows that the assessment of life quality in visually impaired adolescents is quite realistic, while in blind adolescents it is overpriced as compensation. Hardiness is a factor that determines the life quality in a sample of visually impaired adolescents and it has no significant effect on the assessment of the life quality of blind adolescents. The main resource for maintaining and improving the life quality of adolescents with visual impairment are the parameters that characterize the life quality in the aspect of mental health.
机译:本文介绍了在坚硬的情况下视力障碍青少年的生活质量的研究结果。该研究调查了173名13-16岁的青少年。其中22例视力受损(残视率低于0.05%),其中39例视力障碍青少年。经验数据的收集是使用“生活质量评估”技术进行的。 (SF-36),《耐久力的简短测试》,P.V。的修改中的Dembo-Rubinstein自我评估。 Yanshin,医学文献分析。根据该假设,视力障碍青少年的生活质量取决于他们的坚韧程度。研究结果表明,对视力障碍青少年的生活质量进行评估是很现实的,而在盲人青少年中,对这种生活的评估过高。坚韧性是决定视力障碍青少年样本生活质量的一个因素,它对盲青少年的生活质量评估没有显着影响。维持和改善视力障碍青少年的生活质量的主要资源是表征心理健康方面生活质量的参数。

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