Effects of waterborne copper on oxidative stress and immune responses in red seabream, Emphasis Type="Italic"Pagrus major/Emphasis

摘要

BackgroundsCopper (Cu) plays an essential role in many enzymatic processes including cellular respiration. In this study, we investigated the oxidative stress and immunity of red seabream, Pagrus major, exposed to different concentrations of Cu2+ (10, 20, 30, and 40 ??g/L) for 120 h.