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A progressive three-phase innovation to medical education in the United States

机译:美国医学教育的渐进式三阶段创新

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The practice of medicine has changed greatly over the past 100?years, yet the structure of undergraduate medical education has evolved very little. Many schools have modified their curricula to incorporate problem-based learning and organ systems-based curricula, but few schools have adequately addressed rising tuition costs. Undergraduate medical education has become cost-prohibitive for students interested in primary care. In the meanwhile, the concept of a separate dedicated intern year is outdated and mired in waste despite remaining a requirement for several hospital-based and surgical specialties. Described here is an innovative approach to medical education which reduces tuition costs and maximizes efficiency, based on principals already employed by several schools. This integrated curriculum, first suggested by the author in 2010, keeps the current USMLE system in place, exposes medical students to patient care earlier, expands and incorporates the ‘intern’ year into a four-year medical training program, provides more time for students to decide on a specialty, and allows residency programs to acquire fully-licensed practitioners with greater clinical experience than the status quo.Abbreviations: MCAT: Medical college admission test; USMLE: US medical licensing examination.
机译:在过去的一百多年中,医学的实践发生了巨大的变化,但是本科医学教育的结构却几乎没有发展。许多学校已经修改了课程,以结合基于问题的学习和基于器官系统的课程,但是很少学校充分解决了学费上涨的问题。对于对初级保健感兴趣的学生,本科医学教育已变得成本高昂。同时,尽管仍然需要几个医院和外科专业,但单独的专门实习年的概念已经过时,并陷入了浪费。在此介绍的是一种创新的医学教育方法,该方法可根据几所学校已聘请的校长降低学费并提高效率。这是作者于2010年首次提出的综合课程,它使当前的USMLE系统保持适当的位置,使医学生更早地接受患者护理,并将“实习生”年纳入四年医学培训计划,为学生提供更多时间MCAT:医学院入学考试; MCAT:医学院入学考试; MCAT。 USMLE:美国医疗许可考试。

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