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Effect of Fe 3+ Doping in the Photocatalytic Properties of BaSnO 3 Perovskite

机译:Fe 3+掺杂对BaSnO 3钙钛矿光催化性能的影响

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ABSTRACT In the last ten years, stannates with perovskite structure have been tested as photocatalysts. In spite of the ability of perovskite materials to accommodate different cations in its structure, evaluation of doped stannates is not a common task in the photocatalysis area. In this work, Fe 3+ doped BaSnO 3 was synthesized by the modified Pechini method, with calcination between 300 and 800???oC/4 h. The powder precursor was characterized by thermogravimetry after partial elimination of carbon. Characterization after the second calcination step was done by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and UV-visible spectroscopy. Materials were tested in the photocatalytic discoloration of the Remazol Golden Yellow azo dye under UVC irradiation. Higher photocatalytic efficiency was observed under acid media. As no meaningful adsorption was observed at this condition we believe that an indirect mechanism prevails. Fe 3+ doping decreased the band gap and favored the photocatalytic reaction, which may be assigned to the formation of intermediate levels inside the band gap.
机译:摘要在过去的十年中,具有钙钛矿结构的锡酸盐已被测试为光催化剂。尽管钙钛矿材料能够在其结构中容纳不同的阳离子,但是在光催化领域,掺杂锡酸盐的评估并不是一项常见的任务。在这项工作中,用改良的Pechini方法合成了Fe 3+掺杂的BaSnO 3,煅烧温度为300至800℃/ 4小时。在部分除去碳后,通过热重分析法表征粉末前体。在第二煅烧步骤之后的表征通过X射线衍射,拉曼光谱和UV-可见光谱进行。在UVC照射下,对Remazol金黄色偶氮染料的光催化褪色测试了材料。在酸性介质下观察到较高的光催化效率。由于在这种条件下未观察到有意义的吸附,我们认为间接机制占主导。 Fe 3+的掺杂减少了带隙并促进了光催化反应,这可以归因于在带隙内部形成中间能级。

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