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Theoretical Analysis of Effects of Wall Suction on Entropy Generation Rate in Laminar Condensate Layer on Horizontal Tube

机译:壁吸对水平管层流冷凝层熵产生率影响的理论分析

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The effects of wall suction on the entropy generation rate in a two-dimensional steady film condensation flow on a horizontal tube are investigated theoretically. In analyzing the liquid flow, the effects of both the gravitational force and the viscous force are taken into account. In addition, a film thickness reduction ratio,Sf, is introduced to evaluate the effect of wall suction on the thickness of the condensate layer. The analytical results show that, the entropy generation rate depends on the Jakob number Ja, the Rayleigh number Ra, the Brinkman number Br, the dimensionless temperature differenceψ, and the wall suction parameterSw. In addition, it is shown that in the absence of wall suction, a closed-form correlation for the Nusselt number can be derived. Finally, it is shown that the dimensionless entropy generation due to heat transfer,NT, increases with an increasing suction parameterSw, whereas the dimensionless entropy generation due to liquid film flow friction,NF, decreases.
机译:从理论上研究了壁吸力对水平管二维稳态薄膜凝结流中熵产生率的影响。在分析液体流动时,要同时考虑重力和粘性力的影响。另外,引入膜厚度减小率Sf以评估壁抽吸对冷凝层厚度的影响。分析结果表明,熵的产生率取决于雅各布数Ja,瑞利数Ra,布林克曼数Br,无量纲温差ψ和壁吸参数Sw。另外,显示出在不存在壁吸力的情况下,可以导出努塞尔数的闭合形式的相关性。最后,表明由于传热NT导致的无量纲熵产生随着吸力参数Sw的增加而增加,而由于液膜流动摩擦NF导致的无量纲熵产生减少。

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