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Analysis of Traceability Optimization and Shareholder’s Profit for Efficient Supply Chain Operation under Product Recall Crisis

机译:产品召回危机下可追溯性优化及有效供应链运营的股东利益分析

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Product recall gains considerable importance in recent times; the reason may be the huge losses faced by manufacturers because of product recall issues. Furthermore, the revenue of the firm is immensely affected as a result of product recall, which may lead to serious outcomes. Huge recall cost (such as repairing or destroying the recalled products and cost of notification) occurs as a result of large recall. Therefore, in order to minimize the quantity and probability of recalls the traceability systems are widely used and considered as a necessary part of product safety strategies. However, from literature it is clear that manufacturers are still struggling to obtain the significant results. This study helps the managers to understand the importance of recall cost by analysing its impact on shareholders profit. Keeping in view the importance of problem, the paper proposed an integrated optimization model to minimize the expected loss to shareholders in recall crisis using batch dispersion methodology. The analysed results show that reduction in traceability level increases the expected shareholders losses while decreasing the operational costs. This will help managers to optimally set the production batch sizes in order to reduce the product recall impact.
机译:产品召回在最近变得越来越重要。原因可能是制造商由于产品召回问题而面临的巨大损失。此外,产品召回会严重影响公司的收入,这可能会导致严重的后果。大量召回会导致巨大的召回成本(例如,维修或销毁被召回的产品以及通知成本)。因此,为了最小化召回的数量和可能性,可追溯系统被广泛使用,并被视为产品安全策略的必要组成部分。但是,从文献中可以明显看出,制造商仍在努力取得显著成果。本研究通过分析召回成本对股东利润的影响,帮助管理人员了解召回成本的重要性。考虑到问题的重要性,本文提出了一种集成优化模型,以使用批次分散方法将召回危机中对股东造成的预期损失降至最低。分析结果表明,可追溯性的降低增加了预期的股东损失,同时降低了运营成本。这将帮助管理人员最佳地设置生产批次的大小,以减少产品召回的影响。

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