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On Transient Response of Piezoelectric Transducers

机译:压电换能器的瞬态响应

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We report a new model in analysis of the spherical thin-shell piezoelectric transducers based on the principle of linear superposition. We have established a parallel-connected circuit-network to describe a spherical thin-shell piezoelectric transducer. When excited by a signal with multiple frequency components, this network would be a series of parallel-connected equivalent-circuits. Each circuit would have a distinctive radiation-impedance arising from an individual frequency component. Each frequency component would act independently on the electric/mechanic-terminals. A cumulative output-signal from the mechanic/electric-terminals is measured as the acoustic/electric output. As a prototype example in testing the new model, we have designed two spherical shin-shell transducers, applied a gated sine electric-signal as the initial excitation, and recorded the experimental information. The transient response and the output signals are calculated based on the new model. The results of calculation are in good agreement with that of experimental observation.
机译:我们报告了基于线性叠加原理的球形薄壳压电换能器分析的新模型。我们建立了一个并联电路网络来描述球形薄壳压电换能器。当被具有多个频率分量的信号激励时,该网络将是一系列并联的等效电路。每个电路都有一个独特的辐射阻抗,这是由单个频率分量引起的。每个频率分量将独立作用于电气/机械端子。来自机械/电气端子的累积输出信号被测量为声音/电气输出。作为测试新模型的原型示例,我们设计了两个球形壳式换能器,应用了门控正弦电信号作为初始激励,并记录了实验信息。瞬态响应和输出信号基于新模型进行计算。计算结果与实验观察结果吻合良好。

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