首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Built Environment >A Cyber-Based Data-Enabled Virtual Organization for Wind Load Effects on Civil Infrastructures: VORTEX-Winds
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A Cyber-Based Data-Enabled Virtual Organization for Wind Load Effects on Civil Infrastructures: VORTEX-Winds

机译:基于网络的基于数据的虚拟组织,可对民用基础设施产生风荷载影响:VORTEX-Winds

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Despite many advances in the area of wind effects on structures in recent decades, research has been traditionally conducted within limited resources scattered geographically. With the trend toward increasingly complex designs of civil infrastructure combined with the escalating potential for losses by extreme wind events, a new culture of research needs to be established based on innovative and collaborative solutions for better management of the impact of extreme wind events. To address this change, this paper presents a new paradigm of a multi-scale cyber based laboratory framework for the analysis/design, modeling and simulation of wind load effects based on an ongoing collaborative cyberinfrastructure based platform, VORTEX-Winds: Virtual Organization for Reducing the Toll of EXtreme Winds (https://vortex-winds.org), and discusses its current status since its inception in 2007 and ongoing developments. This collaborative framework as it evolves would enable a paradigm shift by offering advanced cyber-enabled modules (e-modules) for accelerating advances in research and education to achieve improved understanding and better modeling of wind effects on structures. Accordingly, it will enhance wind communitya??s analysis and design capabilities to address next generation challenges posed by wind. Through empowering those without computational or experimental resources, the e-modules will encompass a large set of subject areas and topics categorized as Database-enabled design, Full-scale/Field site data repository, Statistical/Stochastic toolboxes, Tele-experimentation, Uncertainty modeling, Damage assessment, and Computational platforms. This prototype will allow access to the individual e-module, while it is envisaged that next level of development in VORTEX-Winds will have the capability for an automated and integrated analysis/design through a nexus of e-modules. A highlight of the e-modules currently completed or in development is presented not only to show the efficacy of the framework to enhance and supplement the limitation of traditional off-line approaches, but also to describe architecture and features of e-modules to promote additional cyber-enabled data-driven developments in the field.
机译:尽管近几十年来在风对结构的影响方面取得了许多进步,但传统上是在地理上分散的有限资源内进行研究。随着民用基础设施设计日趋复杂的趋势以及极端风灾造成的损失不断增加的趋势,需要基于创新和协作解决方案建立一种新的研究文化,以更好地管理极端风灾的影响。为了应对这一变化,本文提出了一种基于网络的多规模实验室框架的新范例,该框架基于正在进行的基于网络基础设施的协作平台VORTEX-Winds:用于减少风灾的虚拟组织,用于分析/设计,建模和模拟风荷载效应极速风云》(https://vortex-winds.org),并讨论了自2007年成立以来的现状和持续的发展。这种协作框架的发展将通过提供高级的基于网络的模块(e-modules)来加速范式转变,这些模块可加速研究和教育的进展,从而提高对结构风效应的理解和更好的建模。因此,它将增强风能社区的分析和设计能力,以应对风能带来的下一代挑战。通过赋予那些没有计算或实验资源的人的能力,这些电子模块将涵盖一大类主题领域和主题,这些主题和主题分类为支持数据库的设计,全面/现场站点数据存储库,统计/随机工具箱,远程实验,不确定性建模,损害评估和计算平台。该原型将允许访问各个电子模块,同时设想VORTEX-Winds的下一个开发水平将具有通过电子模块的关系进行自动化和集成分析/设计的能力。展示了当前已完成或正在开发的电子模块的重点,不仅显示了该框架增强和补充传统脱机方法的局限性的功效,而且还描​​述了电子模块的架构和功能以促进其他功能的发展。网络驱动的数据驱动领域的发展。

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