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View-invariant human action recognition via robust locally adaptive multi-view learning

机译:通过强大的局部自适应多视图学习实现视图不变的人类动作识别

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Human action recognition is currently one of the most active research areas in computer vision. It has been widely used in many applications, such as intelligent surveillance, perceptual interface, and content-based video retrieval. However, some extrinsic factors are barriers for the development of action recognition; e.g., human actions may be observed from arbitrary camera viewpoints in realistic scene. Thus, view-invariant analysis becomes important for action recognition algorithms, and a number of researchers have paid much attention to this issue. In this paper, we present a multi-view learning approach to recognize human actions from different views. As most existing multi-view learning algorithms often suffer from the problem of lacking data adaptiveness in the nearest neighborhood graph construction procedure, a robust locally adaptive multi-view learning algorithm based on learning multiple local L1-graphs is proposed. Moreover, an efficient iterative optimization method is proposed to solve the proposed objective function. Experiments on three public view-invariant action recognition datasets, i.e., ViHASi, IXMAS, and WVU, demonstrate data adaptiveness, effectiveness, and efficiency of our algorithm. More importantly, when the feature dimension is correctly selected (i.e., >60), the proposed algorithm stably outperforms state-of-the-art counterparts and obtains about 6% improvement in recognition accuracy on the three datasets.
机译:人体动作识别是当前计算机视觉中最活跃的研究领域之一。它已被广泛用于许多应用程序中,例如智能监视,感知界面和基于内容的视频检索。但是,某些外在因素阻碍了动作识别的发展。例如,可以从真实场景中的任意摄像机视点观察到人的动作。因此,视图不变分析对于动作识别算法至关重要,许多研究者对此问题已经给予了极大的关注。在本文中,我们提出了一种多视图学习方法,以从不同的角度识别人类的行为。由于大多数现有的多视图学习算法经常会在最近邻图构造过程中缺乏数据自适应性的问题,因此提出了一种基于学习多个局部L1-图的鲁棒的局部自适应多视图学习算法。此外,提出了一种有效的迭代优化方法来解决所提出的目标函数。在三个公共视图不变动作识别数据集(ViHASi,IXMAS和WVU)上进行的实验证明了我们算法的数据自适应性,有效性和效率。更重要的是,当正确选择特征尺寸(即> 60)时,所提出的算法稳定地胜过了最新技术,并且在三个数据集上的识别准确率提高了约6%。

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