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Three-Phase High-Power and Zero-Current-Switching OBC for Plug-In Electric Vehicles

机译:插电式电动汽车三相大功率零电流开关OBC

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In this paper, an interleaved high-power zero-current-switching (ZCS) onboard charger (OBC) based on the three-phase single-switch buck rectifier is proposed for application to plug-in electric vehicles (EVs). The multi-resonant structure is used to achieve high efficiency and high power density, which are necessary to reduce the volume and weight of the OBC. This study focuses on the border conditions of ZCS converting with a battery load, which means the variation ranges of the output voltage and current are very large. Furthermore, a novel hybrid control method combining pulse frequency modulation (PFM) and pulse width modulation (PWM) together is presented to ensure a driving frequency higher than 10 kHz, and this will reduce the unexpected inner resonant power flow and decrease the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the input current under a light load at the end of the charging process. Finally, a prototype is established, and experiments are carried out. According to the experimental results, the conversion efficiency is higher than 93.5%, the THD about 4.3% and power factor (PF) 0.98 under the maximum power output condition. Besides, a three-stage charging process is also carried out the experimental platform.
机译:本文提出了一种基于三相单开关降压整流器的交错式大功率零电流开关车载充电器(OBC),以用于插电式电动汽车(EV)。多谐振结构用于实现高效率和高功率密度,这对于减小OBC的体积和重量是必需的。这项研究的重点是电池负载下ZCS转换的边界条件,这意味着输出电压和电流的变化范围非常大。此外,提出了一种将脉冲频率调制(PFM)和脉冲宽度调制(PWM)结合在一起的新颖混合控制方法,以确保驱动频率高于10 kHz,这将减少意外的内部谐振功率流并降低总谐波失真充电过程结束时轻负载下的输入电流(THD)。最后,建立了原型,并进行了实验。根据实验结果,在最大功率输出条件下,转换效率高于93.5%,THD约为4.3%,功率因数(PF)为0.98。此外,实验平台还进行了三阶段充电过程。

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