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Local Phenomena During Riveting Process

机译:铆接过程中的局部现象

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The paper presents experimental and numerical study of the local phenomena during the riveting process.It is commonly accepted that technological factors of the riveting process has a strong influence on the fatigue life of riveted joints. The authors analysed the papers concerned the experimental researches of the riveting force influence on fatigue life. The magnitude of the life increase caused by the riveting force increase suggests the authors that this is not only the result of beneficial stress system but the change of the joint formation mechanism has taken place. This was an inspiration to undertake more detailed researches of the riveting process.The strain progress during the riveting process has been experimentally investigated for four types of aluminium rivets used in airframes. Measurements confirm very high strains near the driven head. For some types of rivets the reversal strain signal has been recorded. Several FE model has been use to investigate the riveting process. The axisymmetric and solid models were used. The agreement of experimental and numerical results in some cases were good, in other cases the numerical models demand further development. In any calculations, the reversal strain effect has not been obtained, This suggest that it is result of the phenomenon which has not been taken into account in numerical modelling.The working hypothesis has been assumed that during the riveting process adhesive joints (called cold welding) were formed and destroyed during the process, what was the reason of the observed reversal strain signal. The authors are going to continue this investigation.
机译:本文对铆接过程中的局部现象进行了实验和数值研究。人们普遍认为,铆接过程的技术因素对铆接接头的疲劳寿命有很大的影响。作者分析了有关铆接力对疲劳寿命影响的实验研究。由铆接力增加引起的寿命增加幅度提示作者,这不仅是有益应力系统的结果,而且接头形成机理也发生了变化。这是对铆接过程进行更详细研究的启发。已经对用于机身的四种类型的铝铆钉进行了铆接过程中的应变过程的实验研究。测量结果确认从动头附近有很高的应变。对于某些类型的铆钉,已记录了反向应变信号。几种有限元模型已经用于研究铆接过程。使用轴对称和实体模型。在某些情况下,实验结果与数值结果的一致性很好,而在其他情况下,数值模型需要进一步发展。在任何计算中,都没有获得反向应变效应,这表明该现象的结果尚未在数值建模中予以考虑。工作假设被假设为在铆接过程中胶接接头(称为冷焊) )形成并在此过程中被破坏,这是观察到的反向应变信号的原因。作者将继续进行这项调查。

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