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The Cumulative Effects of Sewage Sludge Compost on Raphanus sativus L: Growth and Soil Properties

机译:污泥堆肥对萝卜的累积效应:生长和土壤性质

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The main goal of this research study was to establish the physicochemical characteristics of sewage sludge, and the nutrients needed to enhance the properties of soil with a view to exploiting were potential for agriculture. The example used was the cultivation of radish (Raphanus sativus). The findings are intended as a contribution towards making agriculture sustainable. This study was carried out to assess the response of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) to doses of sewage sludge applied in medium texture soils, and the socioeconomic contributions that such cultivation of radish would make. Levels of 0.25 and 75 ton/ha of sewage sludge plus the equivalent dose of 25 ton/ha of sewage sludge vermin compost by California Red were used after making a randomized experimental design with three replicates. 30 days after sowing radish seeds, the following data were collected: the number of leaves per plant (NLP); plant height (PH in cm); root diameter (RD) and tubercle production (TP ton/ha). In addition, the pH, EC-electric conductivity (EC), and soil organic matter (SOM) were determined. Statistical analysis showed that 25 and 50 tons/ha gave the best results for the parameters assessed. The estimated increase in family mean income from selling radish crops fertilized with sewage sludge is around 17%.
机译:这项研究的主要目的是建立污水污泥的理化特性,为开发土地而提高土壤特性所需的养分具有农业潜力。所用的例子是萝卜的栽培(Raphanus sativus)。研究结果旨在为使农业可持续发展做出贡献。这项研究的目的是评估萝卜(Raphanus sativus L.)对中等质地土壤中施用的污泥剂量的响应,以及这种萝卜种植对社会经济的贡献。在进行了三个重复的随机实验设计之后,使用了加州红的0.25和75吨/公顷的污水污泥水平以及25吨/公顷的污水污泥害虫堆肥的当量剂量。萝卜种子播种后30天,收集了以下数据:单株叶片数(NLP);株高(PH以厘米计);根直径(RD)和结节产量(TP吨/公顷)。另外,测定了pH,EC电导率(EC)和土壤有机质(SOM)。统计分析表明,对于所评估的参数,25和50吨/公顷给出了最佳结果。出售用污水污泥施肥的萝卜作物的家庭平均收入估计增加了约17%。

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