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首页> 外文期刊>New Agriculturist >Effect of fly ash and sewage sludge on chemical properties of soil and yield of radish (Raphanus sativus)
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Effect of fly ash and sewage sludge on chemical properties of soil and yield of radish (Raphanus sativus)

机译:粉煤灰和污水污泥对土壤化学性质和萝卜产量的影响

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摘要

The experiment was conducted in sandy loam soil on soil science research farm of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences Allahabad, during rabi season 2010, to study the effect of fly ash and sewage sludge on chemical properties of soil as well as yield of Radish. The results showed that fly ash increased pH (from 8.0-9.0), available P (11.0-22.5 kg/ha) when applied with fly ash @ 10 t/ha and also yield of Radish (384 q/ha) in T_2 as well as available potash (325.5 kg/ha) in T_3 (fly ash @ 10 XI ha). It might be due to some essential nutrients present in the amendment (fly ash). It is seen that fly ash reduced the availability of heavy metals in the soil but with sewage sludge application. DTPA extractable Pb increased from 0.13-1.62 mg/kg which was observed maximum in all the treatments. Sewage sludge also increased nutrient content but pH decreased due to the organic matter content present in the sludge. The radish yield went up to 362 q/ ha in sewage sludge (20 t/ha) application with further yield 398.33
机译:该实验是在2010年狂犬病季节,在安拉阿巴德山姆·希金伯通姆农业技术科学研究院土壤科学研究所的沙质壤土上进行的,目的是研究粉煤灰和污水污泥对土壤化学性质以及产量的影响。萝卜。结果表明,在10 t / ha的粉煤灰条件下施用粉煤灰时,粉煤灰可提高pH值(从8.0-9.0),有效磷(11.0-22.5 kg / ha),以及T_2中的萝卜产量(384 q / ha)作为T_3中的可用钾肥(325.5千克/公顷)(粉煤灰@ 10 XI公顷)。这可能是由于该修正案(粉煤灰)中存在一些必需营养素所致。可以看出,粉煤灰减少了土壤中重金属的利用率,但施用了污泥。 DTPA提取的Pb从0.13-1.62 mg / kg增加,在所有处理中均达到最大值。污水污泥还增加了养分含量,但由于污泥中存在有机物,pH值降低了。在施用污水污泥(20吨/公顷)时,萝卜的产量提高到362 q / ha,与污水污泥和粉煤灰(污水污泥20 t / ha +粉煤灰5 t / ha)一起施用时,进一步的产量398.33

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