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Neck Pain following Laminoplasty

机译:椎弓根成形术后的颈部疼痛

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Study Design Retrospective evaluation of prospectively collected data. Objective To compare preoperative and postoperative neck pain following laminoplasty using the Neck Disability Index (NDI). Methods Seventy-two patients undergoing laminoplasty from 2006 to 2009 at a single institution were identified. Thirty-four patients with a minimum 1-year follow-up who completed preoperative, 6-week, and 1-year postoperative NDI questionnaires were enrolled. Demographic data and surgical data including estimated blood loss (EBL), length of surgery, number of laminoplasty levels, complications, and length of hospitalization were collected. Results Mean age was 62 years (range: 34 to 88), mean follow-up was 17 months (range: 12 to 31), and there were 21 men and 13 women. Diagnoses were cervical spondylotic myelopathy ( n =?26), ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament ( n =?6), and central cord syndrome ( n =?2). Mean EBL was 120 mL (range: 50 to 200), and mean surgical time was 152 minutes (range: 70 to 240). Average number of laminoplasty levels was 3 (range: 1 to 5). The open door technique was used, and 24/34 (71%) did not have laminoplasty at C3 and C7. No intraoperative complications were noted, and average hospital stay was 1.6 days (range: 1 to 7). Significant improvement in NDI total score was noted at 1?year ( p
机译:研究设计回顾性评估前瞻性收集的数据。目的使用颈椎残障指数(NDI)比较椎板成形术前后的颈部疼痛。方法确定2006年至2009年在同一机构接受椎板成形术的72例患者。入选了34例至少进行了1年随访的患者,这些患者完成了术前,术后6周和术后1年的NDI问卷调查。收集了人口统计学数据和手术数据,包括估计的失血量(EBL),手术时间,椎板成形术水平,并发症和住院时间。结果平均年龄为62岁(范围:34至88岁),平均随访时间为17个月(范围为12至31岁),男性21例,女性13例。诊断为颈椎病性脊髓病(n = 26),后纵韧带骨化(n = 6)和中枢脊髓综合征(n = 2)。平均EBL为120毫升(范围:50至200),平均手术时间为152分钟(范围:70至240)。椎板成形术平均次数为3(范围:1至5)。使用了敞开门技术,并且24/34(71%)在C3和C7处没有椎板成形术。未发现术中并发症,平均住院时间为1.6天(范围:1至7)。术后1周的NDI总评分显着改善(p <?0.002),术后6周的NDI疼痛评分显着改善(p <?0.028)和1?年(p <0.007)。结论椎板成形术患者至少在术后1年内NDI疼痛评分和NDI总分均有显着改善。关键词:椎板成形术,颈部疼痛,NDI,并发症,结果

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