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Improving Performance among Small and Medium Enterprises through Managerial Training and Savings Mobilization: Evidence from MSMEs in Kenya

机译:通过管理培训和动员储蓄提高中小型企业的绩效:肯尼亚中小型企业的证据

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Kenyan microfinance has shown resiliency despite local droughts and high inflation rates that afflicted the nation in 2008 and 2009. With the Kenyan government and the Central Bank of Kenya emphasizing financial access as a key to modernizing the economy, the sector has been strengthened by progressive policies and innovative approaches to delivering financial services. Based on a study conducted in Githurai Market, situated in Kiambu County, this paper examines the effects of managerial training and savings mobilization on the performance of micro, small and medium enterprises in Kenya. The study utilized an explanatory research design. The target population was the 429 MSMEs registered by the Kiambu Municipal Council. Of these, a sample of 270 SMEs was selected for the purposes of the study using stratified sampling technique. The study utilized multiple regression analysis set draw inferences on the study using Eviews statistical package. From the study findings, savings mobilization portfolio was also significant at 99% confidence level in determining MSMEs performance in Kiambu County, Kenya (t=3.715, p=0.000). The study also found managerial training to be statistically significant in determining MSMEs’ performance in the County (t values=0.109, p=0.004). It was thus concluded that training in micro enterprise investment as a component of micro finance helps clients in business management and minimizing transaction related risks. The study recommends that microfinance service providers and policy development partners could consider including a micro-insurance scheme in the micro finance package. Keywords: Improving Performance, Small, Medium Enterprises, Managerial Training, Savings Mobilization, Kiambu County, Kenya
机译:尽管当地干旱和高通货膨胀率在2008年和2009年困扰着肯尼亚,但肯尼亚的小额信贷仍表现出了弹性。随着肯尼亚政府和肯尼亚中央银行强调将金融服务视为实现经济现代化的关键,该行业已通过先进的政策得到了加强提供金融服务的创新方法。基于在Kiambu县Githurai市场进行的一项研究,本文研究了管理培训和储蓄动员对肯尼亚中小型企业绩效的影响。该研究采用了解释性研究设计。目标人群是Kiambu市议会注册的429家MSME。在这些样本中,使用分层抽样技术为研究目的选择了270个中小企业样本。该研究利用Eviews统计软件包对研究进行了多元回归分析,得出了推论。根据研究结果,在确定肯尼亚Kiambu县中小型企业绩效方面,储蓄动员投资组合的置信水平也达到了99%的置信水平(t = 3.715,p = 0.000)。该研究还发现,管理培训对于确定该县MSME的绩效具有统计学意义(t值= 0.109,p = 0.004)。因此得出的结论是,作为微型金融组成部分的微型企业投资培训有助于客户进行业务管理并最大程度地减少与交易有关的风险。该研究建议小额信贷服务提供者和政策制定合作伙伴可以考虑在小额信贷一揽子计划中纳入小额保险计划。关键字:绩效提升,中小企业,管理培训,储蓄动员,肯尼亚基安布郡

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