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Mirror-image-based disjoint multi-paths routing algorithm for maximizing communication efficiency

机译:基于镜像的不相交多径路由算法,可最大化通信效率

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The growing demands of high-speed and stable next generation 5 G cellular networks become the main stream in these years. In order to overcome a bottleneck of high-speed communication which is caused by limited spectrum resources, cognitive radio (CR) network has been proposed as a promising technology in 5 G networks. However, in CR networks, primary user (PU) networks lead another novel NP-Hard routing problem on continuous data transmission, especially for some low-latency scenario. To settle this problem, a new mirror-image-based disjoint multi-path routing algorithm ( MIDMRA ) is presented in this paper. A mirror image algorithm is employed in MIDMRA to simplify the routing challenge of CR network’s multi-channel environment, and an Optimal Path Selection mechanism is equipped to evaluate relationship between CR nodes and PUs when paths are being selected. Through theoretical and simulation analyses, MIDMRA has better performances on continuous communication under PU interferences than other multi-path routing algorithms.
机译:近年来,对高速,稳定的下一代5G蜂窝网络的需求日益增长,成为主流。为了克服由有限的频谱资源引起的高速通信的瓶颈,认知无线电(CR)网络已被提出作为5G网络中的一种有前途的技术。但是,在CR网络中,主要用户(PU)网络在连续数据传输上引发了另一个新颖的NP-Hard路由问题,尤其是在某些低延迟情况下。为了解决这个问题,本文提出了一种新的基于镜像的不相交多径路由算法(MIDMRA)。 MIDMRA中采用了镜像算法来简化CR网络的多通道环境的路由挑战,并且配备了“最佳路径选择”机制,可以在选择路径时评估CR节点与PU之间的关系。通过理论和仿真分析,MIDMRA在PU干扰下的连续通信性能优于其他多径路由算法。

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