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Hydrogen is a Friend, or an Enemy, of the Environment?

机译:氢是环境的朋友还是敌人?

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Hydrogen is the best friend of man and the environment. Actually, it is the core element from that can extract energy, at infinity, in various forms. Until now has not been sufficiently exploited, but once with the evolution of the human species is the time to start to pool all types of energy which the hydrogen and its isotopes may donate them to us. Obviously the most abundant are nuclear energies which may be extracted from the hydrogen, either by well-known reaction of fission or through the much-desired fusion. In the reaction of a merger Deuterium-Tritium, for example, the energy required to overcome the Coulomb barrier is 0.1 MeV. Conversion between the energy and the temperature shows that the barrier of 0.1 MeV would be exceeded at a temperature of over 1.2 billion Kelvin degrees. According to the static calculations required a temperature of fusion to warm temperature is about 4 billion degrees. There is already an increase of almost four times than the latest calculations indicated by specialists. But calculating using radius determined dynamically, when the energy required is much higher, we come to a temperature necessary for the attainment of the thermonuclear fusion reaction of 40 trillion degrees, as for any 1 keV is needed about 10 million degrees temperature. Hot temperatures the merger being elusive, scientists have thought of achieving cold fusion.
机译:氢是人类与环境的最好朋友。实际上,它是核心元素,可以无穷无尽地以各种形式提取能量。到目前为止,还没有被充分利用,但是随着人类物种的进化,现在是时候开始收集所有类型的能量,氢及其同位素可能将这些能量捐赠给我们。显然,最丰富的是可以通过众所周知的裂变反应或通过非常需要的聚变从氢中提取的核能。例如,在氘-rit合并反应中,克服库仑势垒所需的能量为0.1 MeV。能量和温度之间的转换表明,在超过12亿开尔文度的温度下,将超过0.1 MeV的势垒。根据静态计算,所需的熔化温度到温暖的温度约为40亿度。已经比专家指出的最新计算增加了近四倍。但是,使用动态确定的半径进行计算时,当所需的能量高得多时,我们将达到40万亿度的热核聚变反应所需的温度,因为大约1千万度的温度需要1 keV。科学家们曾经考虑过实现高温融合是难以捉摸的,但要实现冷融合。

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