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Complexity and Probability of some Boolean Formulas

机译:一些布尔公式的复杂度和概率

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For any Boolean function f let L(f) be its formula size complexity in the basis 1 . For every n and every kn2 , we describe a probabilistic distribution on formulas in the basis 1 in some given set of n variables and of the size at most l(k)=4k. Let pnk(f) be the probability that the formula chosen from the distribution computes the function f. For every function f with L(f)l(k), where =log4(32) , we have pnk(f)0. Moreover, for every function f, if pnk(f)0, then (4n)?l(k)pnk(f)c?l(k)14 where c1 is an absolute constant. Although the upper and lower bounds are exponentially small in l(k), they are quasipolynomially related whenever l(k)ln(1)n. The construction is a step towards developping a model appropriate for investigation of the properties of a typical (random) Boolean function of some given complexity.
机译:对于任何布尔函数f,令L(f)为以1为基的公式大小的复杂度。对于每n个和每个kn2,我们在给定的n个变量的给定集合中以最大1(k)= 4k的给定集合为基础,描述基于公式1的概率分布。令pnk(f)为从分布中选择公式计算函数f的概率。对于具有L(f)l(k)的每个函数f,其中= log4(32),我们有pnk(f)0。此外,对于每个函数f,如果pnk(f)0,则(4n)≤l(k)pnk(f)c≤l(k)14其中c1是绝对常数。尽管上限和下限在l(k)中呈指数形式变小,但只要l(k)ln(1)n时它们是准多项式相关的。该构造是朝着开发适合于调查某些给定复杂度的典型(随机)布尔函数的属性的模型迈出的一步。

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