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Profil umum dermatitis kontak akibat kerja pada pegawai salon di wilayah Denpasar Selatan

机译:南登巴萨(South Denpasar)地区美发店员工的职业接触性皮炎概况

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Contact dermatitis is a condition in which the skin become inflamed due to external factors as well as the surrounding environment or the substances that interact with the skin. Occupational contact dermatitis can occur in the salon workers which generally arises due to exposure to water and chemicals in the long term and repetitive. The purpose of this study was to determine the general profile of occupational contact dermatitis on salon employees in the South Denpasar. This research is an observational study using cross-sectional descriptive approach. Samples were salon employees who are in the South Denpasar and suffer or have ever suffered from contact dermatitis. The sampling technique using total sampling. The research was conducted from March to September in 2016. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The result showed 45 samples with 22 people (48.9%) experience contact dermatitis during work and 23 people (51.1%) did not experience contact dermatitis, long working perday most obtained at ? 10 hours groups with 22 people (48.9%), the frequency of exposure to the most widely found in the group of ? 5 times with 28 people (62.2%), the most widely performed work that is smoothing-curly-hair rebonding which is done by 30 people (66.7%). It can be concluded that the picture of the incidence of contact dermatitis due to work at the salon workers have almost the same distribution. This study is expected to be deepened with better methods and use of investigation to assist in diagnosis.
机译:接触性皮炎是一种由于外部因素以及周围环境或与皮肤相互作用的物质而导致皮肤发炎的疾病。职业接触性皮炎可能发生在沙龙工作人员中,通常是由于长期和反复接触水和化学药品而引起的。这项研究的目的是确定南登巴萨(South Denpasar)沙龙雇员的职业接触性皮炎的概况。这项研究是采用截面描述方法的观察性研究。样本是在南登巴萨(South Denpasar)的沙龙雇员,患有或曾经患有接触性皮炎。采样技术采用总采样。该研究于2016年3月至9月进行。本研究中使用的工具是问卷。结果显示45个样本中有22人(48.9%)在工作中经历过接触性皮炎,而23人(51.1%)没有经历过接触性皮炎,每天的长时间工作大部分是在? 10小时组有22人(占48.9%),接触频率最高的组是? 28人(62.2%)进行了5次操作,其中执行最广泛的工作是30人(66.7%)进行的卷发重新粘合。可以得出结论,由于在沙龙工作而导致的接触性皮炎的发生率分布几乎相同。预期将通过更好的方法和使用调查来辅助诊断的方法来加深该研究。

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