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首页> 外文期刊>Iranian journal of pediatrics >Upper Endoscopic Findings in Children with Recurrent Abdominal Pain: High Prevalence of Hiatus Hernia
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Upper Endoscopic Findings in Children with Recurrent Abdominal Pain: High Prevalence of Hiatus Hernia

机译:复发性腹痛患儿的上镜检查:裂孔疝患病率高

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ObjectiveRecurrent abdominal pain (RAP) by itself is one of the common reasons in child-aged patients to refer to a clinician. Some of these patients are presented with more serious features, so-called the “red flag”. The most important issue in management of RAP is to distinguish the type of it, whether it is functional or organic. In this study we aimed to assess the redundancy of red-flagged RAP with findings of esophago-gastro-deudonoscopy.MethodsIn a 2 year prospective study 150 consecutive children with RAP who showed red flags underwent esophago-gastro-deudonoscopy. The prevalence of each finding was recorded. Overall positive predictive value of predicting an endoscopic finding while having a red-flag was calculated.FindingsAmong all the patients, 126 cases showed at least a positive finding in their endoscopy that corresponded to the positive predictive value of 84% for predicting the presence of an endoscopic finding according to red flags. Interestingly, 20% of patients showed hiatus hernia when surveyed.ConclusionComprehensive physical examination is needed to avoid performing esophago-gastro-deudonoscopy without indication in patients with recurrent abdominal pain.
机译:目的复发性腹痛(RAP)本身是儿童患者转诊至临床医生的常见原因之一。这些患者中有一些患者表现出更严重的特征,即所谓的“危险信号”。 RAP管理中最重要的问题是区分它的类型,是功能性的还是有机的。在这项研究中,我们旨在通过食管胃十二指肠镜检查评估红旗RAP的冗余性。方法在一项为期2年的前瞻性研究中,连续150例显示红旗的RAP儿童接受了食管胃十二指肠镜检查。记录每个发现的患病率。计算了在有红旗的情况下预测内窥镜检查结果的总体阳性预测值。发现在所有患者中,有126例在其内窥镜检查中至少显示出阳性结果,对应于84%的阳性预测值可预测内镜检查的存在。内镜检查发现有危险信号。有趣的是,接受调查的患者中有20%出现了裂孔疝。结论对于反复发作的腹痛患者,需要进行全面的体格检查,以避免在没有指征的情况下进行食管胃十二指肠镜检查。

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