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Intramasseteric Schwanoma mimicking an isolated cheek mass: Case report and review of literature

机译:模仿孤立的脸颊肿块的马内肌肉瘤:病例报告和文献复习

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Introduction Schwannoma is a benign well circumscribed tumor of the nerve sheath and it is mostly localized in the head and neck. Intramasseteric schwannoma represents a very rare entity and a few cases have been described in the literature. Presentation of case We present a case of an isolated, asymptomatic and slowly progressive right cheek tumor in a middle aged man. Although multiple investigations, including neck scanner and fine needle aspiration, were done, the diagnosis was obscure and difficult before definite surgical resection. Surgery showed an isolated and well-defined tumor inside the masseter muscle which was completely resected. Histopathologic finding confirmed the diagnosis of schwannoma with the characteristic Antoni A and Antoni B cells. Discussion Among benign tumors of the peripheral nerves, schwannoma is a specific type that originates from Schwann cells. It is typically slowly growing, neoplasm that is displacing neural structures without direct invasion. History, physical examination, fine needle aspiration, and magnetic resonance imaging are used as diagnostic modalities, however definitive diagnosis and identification of the affected nerve are often difficult up to the time of surgery. Conclusion Herby we describe a very rare localization of schwannoma arising from masseter muscle in a 30?year old man who presents with painless neck mass. This rare entity should be considered in the differential diagnosis in any patient presented with cheek mass.
机译:简介神经鞘瘤是一种良性良好的神经鞘膜肿瘤,主要分布在头颈部。 massetereteric schwannoma代表一个非常罕见的实体,并在文献中描述了一些情况。病例介绍我们介绍了一个中年男子孤立,无症状且缓慢进展的右颊肿瘤的病例。尽管已经进行了包括颈部扫描仪和细针穿刺在内的多项检查,但在明确手术切除之前,诊断是模糊且困难的。手术显示,在咬肌内部有一个孤立且轮廓分明的肿瘤,该肿瘤已被完全切除。组织病理学发现证实了特征性安东尼奥A和安东尼B细胞对神经鞘瘤的诊断。讨论在周围神经的良性肿瘤中,神经鞘瘤是起源于雪旺细胞的一种特殊类型。它通常是缓慢生长的赘生物,其移位神经结构而没有直接侵入。病史,体格检查,细针穿刺和磁共振成像被用作诊断方式,但是直到手术时,对受累神经的确定性诊断和鉴定通常很困难。结论我们用草药描述了在30岁的无痛颈部肿块的男性中,由咬肌引起的神经鞘瘤非常罕见的局限性。在出现脸颊肿块的任何患者的鉴别诊断中均应考虑使用这种罕见的实体。

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