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Avian diversity of Zor Island, Shrivardhan in Raigad District of Maharashtra, India

机译:印度马哈拉施特拉邦赖加德区什里伐罕州佐尔岛的鸟类多样性

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摘要

Mangrove forest being one of the most productive ecosystems of the world, provides shelter and feeding grounds to variety of organisms including avian diversity. Zor Island, Shrivardhan shows rich mangrove diversity and the ecosystem is occupied by variety of resident as well as migratory birds. Avian diversity in and around Zor Island, Shrivardhan was studied for a period of one year from September 2014 to October 2015. Total 54 species of birds belonging to 10 orders and 26 families were recorded during whole course of study. Out of the 54 recorded species, order Passeriformes comprised of 27.7%, 24.07% to the order Charadriformes, 12.9% to the order Pelecaniformes, 12.6% to the order Coraciiformes, 7.4% for Accipitriformes, 3.7% each for Cuculiformes, Psittaciformes, Suliformes and Columbiformes and 1.8% for Gruiformes. Birds of order Passeriformes have dominated the study area and are represented by 11 families followed by the order Charadriformes with 4 families. In current state the ecological conditions of mangroves in Zor Island support average avifaunal diversity. Due to lack of previous studies and limited data on avifaunal diversity of the study area, this study can form a foundation for further studies and research in future.
机译:红树林是世界上生产力最高的生态系统之一,为包括禽类在内的各种生物提供了庇护所和觅食地。 Shrivardhan的Zor岛显示出丰富的红树林多样性,生态系统被各种常驻鸟类和候鸟所占据。从2014年9月到2015年10月,研究了Shrivardhan的Zor岛及其周围地区的鸟类多样性。在整个研究过程中,共记录了10目和26属的54种鸟类。在记录的54个物种中,Passeriformes占27.7%,Charadriformes占24.07%,Pelecaniformes占12.9%,Coraciiformes占12.6%,Accripitriformes占7.4%,Cuculiformes,Psittaciformes,Suliformes和3.7%柱状目和1.8%的格状目。雀形目鸟在研究区域中占主导地位,由11个科代表,其次是Charadriformes目,有4个科。在目前的状态下,佐尔岛红树林的生态条件支持平均航空动物多样性。由于缺乏先前的研究并且研究区域的鸟类多样性的数据有限,该研究可以为将来的进一步研究和研究奠定基础。

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