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Effect of Wheat Stubble Burning and Tobacco Waste Application on Mineral Nitrogen Content of Soil at Different Depth

机译:小麦秸秆焚烧和烟叶施用对不同深度土壤氮素含量的影响

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A two year field experiment was carried out to determine the fluctuation on mineral nitrogen contents of soil with respect to wheat stubble burning. In soybean plant vegetation, tobacco waste amounting 0 (TA), 5000 (TB) and 10000 (TC) kg ha-1 was applied on burned (BD) or not burned (NB) plots. Results showed that treatments considerably affected nitrate and ammonium contents of top layer soil. Most proportion of soil inorganic nitrogen content consisted as nitrate. In the first year of the study the highest nitrate value of 48.13 kg NOˉ3-N ha-1 was observed at 13th day in BD-TC treatment, whereas in second year it was observed at 20th day in NB-TC treatment as 130.87 kg NOˉ3-N ha-1. In general, higher values were observed at top layer soil (0-20 cm depth) whereas the lowest values were determined at depth of 40-60 cm. First year applications considerably affected the second year?s outcome, thus, residual effects of first year increased the second year?s values in terms of nitrate and ammonium.
机译:进行了为期两年的田间试验,以确定与麦茬燃烧有关的土壤中矿质氮含量的波动。在大豆植物的植被中,将烟废量分别为0(TA),5000(TB)和10000(TC)kg ha -1 应用于已烧(BD)或未烧(NB)地块。结果表明,处理对顶层土壤的硝酸盐和铵含量有很大影响。土壤无机氮含量的大部分为硝酸盐。在研究的第一年,在BD-TC处理的第13天观察到最高硝酸盐含量为48.13 kgNOˉ 3 -N ha -1 ,而在第二年在NB-TC处理第20天时观察到130.87 kgNOˉ 3 -N ha -1 。通常,在表层土壤(0-20厘米深度)观察到较高的值,而在40-60厘米深度处观察到最低的值。第一年的施用大大影响了第二年的结果,因此,第一年的残留影响增加了第二年的硝酸盐和铵盐含量。

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