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Moral Philosophies Underlying Ethical Judgments

机译:道德判断基础的道德哲学

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The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of moral philosophies namely deontology and teleology on ethical judgments. Deontology is evaluations made by referring to a set of predetermined rules and guidelines. On the other hand, teleology is evaluations made based on the consequences. Three hypothesized relationships were tested using a sample of 424 business students from 4 public institutions of higher learning in Malaysia. Based on the results of regression analysis SPSS 16.0, it can be concluded that both deontology and teleology were found to have a significant positive effect on ethical judgments. In addition, deontology was more likely to be used as opposed to teleology in the formation of ethical judgments. Hence, the findings of this study emphasize the importance of usage of these moral philosophies among future businessmen in enhancing ethical judgments.
机译:这项研究的目的是检验道德哲学(即道义论和目的论)对道德判断的影响。本体论是通过参考一组预定规则和准则进行的评估。另一方面,目的论是根据后果进行的评估。使用来自马来西亚4个公共高等教育机构的424名商科学生的样本,测试了三个假设的关系。根据SPSS 16.0回归分析的结果,可以得出结论,道义论和目的论对道德判断都有明显的积极影响。此外,在道德判断的形成过程中,与目的论相反,更倾向于使用道义论。因此,本研究的结果强调了未来商人在加强道德判断中运用这些道德哲学的重要性。

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