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An Approach for Test Case Prioritization Based on Three Factors

机译:一种基于三因素的测试用例优先排序方法

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摘要

The main aim of regression testing is to test the modified software during maintenance level. It is an expensive activity, and it assures that modifications performed in software are correct. An easiest strategy to regression testing is to re-test all test cases in a test suite, but due to limitation of resource and time, it is inefficient to implement. Therefore, it is necessary to discover the techniques with the goal of increasing the regression testing’s effectiveness, by arranging test cases of test suites according to some objective criteria. Test case prioritization intends to arrange test cases in such a manner that higher priority test cases execute earlier than test cases of lower priority according to some performance criteria. This paper presents an approach to prioritize regression test cases based on three factors which are rate of fault detection [6], percentage of fault detected and risk detection ability. The proposed approach is compared with different prioritization techniques such as no prioritization, reverse prioritization, random prioritization, and also with previous work of kavitha et al [6], using APFD (average percentage of fault detected) metric. The results represent that proposed approach outperformed all approaches mentioned above.
机译:回归测试的主要目的是在维护级别期间测试经过修改的软件。这是一项昂贵的活动,并且它确保在软件中执行的修改是正确的。回归测试的最简单策略是在测试套件中重新测试所有测试用例,但是由于资源和时间的限制,实现起来效率低下。因此,有必要通过根据一些客观标准安排测试套件的测试用例来发现旨在提高回归测试有效性的技术。测试用例优先级划分旨在以某种方式安排测试用例,以便根据某些性能标准,高优先级的测试用例比低优先级的测试用例要早执行。本文提出了一种基于故障检测率[6],故障检测百分比和风险检测能力的三个因素来对回归测试用例进行优先排序的方法。使用APFD(平均故障检测百分比)度量,将所提出的方法与不同的优先级排序技术进行比较,如无优先级排序,反向优先级排序,随机优先级排序,以及与kavitha等人的先前工作[6]。结果表明,所提出的方法优于上述所有方法。

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