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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations >Analysis of the bullwhip effect with multi-echelon, multi-product supply chains
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Analysis of the bullwhip effect with multi-echelon, multi-product supply chains

机译:多级,多产品供应链的牛鞭效应分析

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摘要

The bullwhip effect is a phenomenon in forecast-driven distribution channels, which is associated with a trend of larger and larger swings in inventory in response to changes in demand, as we look at firm further back in the supply chain for a particular product. This paper deals with the bullwhip effect in a multi-echelon multiple products supply chain with correlated market demands. The downstream retailer procures products from an un-capacitated upstream supplier to meet the correlated market demands of multiple products. This paper proposes a new method based on demand forecasting technique and uses a simple moving average to eliminate the bullwhip effect, which is proved to be effective under some circumstances.
机译:牛鞭效应是在预测驱动的分销渠道中出现的一种现象,这与随着需求变化而导致的库存波动越来越大的趋势有关,因为我们在特定产品的供应链中重新定位企业。本文针对具有相关市场需求的多级多产品供应链中的牛鞭效应。下游零售商从没有能力的上游供应商采购产品,以满足多种产品的相关市场需求。本文提出了一种基于需求预测技术的新方法,并使用简单的移动平均线来消除牛鞭效应,这在某些情况下是有效的。

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