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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Exercise Science >The Acute Effects of a Dynamic Stretching Protocol on Wingate Performance
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The Acute Effects of a Dynamic Stretching Protocol on Wingate Performance

机译:动态拉伸协议对Wingate性能的急性影响

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Stretching before performing anaerobic activity has been a highly debated subject, with studies finding differing results depending on the type (static, dynamic, etc.) and duration of the stretch. Furthermore, the effects of dynamic stretching (DS) on anaerobic performance have been minimally researched. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects a DS protocol had on power performance using a Wingate test (WAnT). College-aged male subjects were recruited for this study. Prior to experimental trials, subjects performed a familiarity WAnT trial. Subjects then performed the WAnT two more times, once with DS and once without stretching (NS), in a balanced cross-over design. Relative peak power (RPP), relative mean power (RMP), fatigue index (FI), and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) means were compared across DS and NS trials using one-way repeated measure ANOVA’s, α = 0.05. No significant differences (p > 0.05) were found across DS and NS protocols among RPP, FI, and RPE. However, there was a significant difference (p = .043) in mean RMP between the DS protocol and NS treatment. These findings suggest that some forms of dynamic stretching may significantly decrease mean power during anaerobic performance. More research is needed to explore the different combinations and duration of dynamic stretching needed to illicit a positive response.
机译:在进行无氧运动之前进行拉伸一直是一个备受争议的话题,研究发现,根据拉伸的类型(静态,动态等)和持续时间的不同,结果会有所不同。此外,对动态拉伸(DS)对厌氧性能的影响已进行了最少的研究。这项研究的目的是使用Wingate测试(WAnT)来检查DS协议对电源性能的影响。本研究招募了大学年龄的男性受试者。在进行实验试验之前,受试者进行了熟悉的WAnT试验。然后,受试者在平衡的交叉设计中再进行两次WAnT,一次使用DS,一次不使用拉伸(NS)。在DS和NS试验中,使用单向重复测量方差分析(aNOVA),比较了相对峰值功率(RPP),相对平均功率(RMP),疲劳指数(FI)和感知劳累率(RPE)平均值。在DS和NS协议之间,RPP,FI和RPE之间没有发现显着差异(p> 0.05)。然而,DS方案和NS治疗之间的平均RMP存在显着差异(p = .043)。这些发现表明,某些形式的动态拉伸可能会明显降低无氧运动过程中的平均力量。需要更多的研究来探索获得积极反应所需的动态拉伸的不同组合和持续时间。

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