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MULTICAST ZONE ROUTING PROTOCOL IN WIRELESS MOBILE AD-HOC NETWORKS

机译:无线移动自组网中的多播区域路由协议

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The use of multicasting with the network has many benefits. Multicasting reduces the communication cost for applications that sends the same data to many recipients instead of sending via multiple unicast. This paper proposes Multicast Zone Routing Protocol (MZRP) for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs). MZRP applies on-demand procedures to dynamically establish mesh-based multicast routing zones along the path from the multicast source node to the multicast receivers. Control packet flooding is employed inside multicast zones, thus multicast overhead is vastly reduced, and good scalability can be achieved. Moreover, we also propose the Reliable Adaptive Congestion Controlled multicast (ReAct) transport layer protocol for reliable and timely multicast delivery on top of the MZRP. To recover from the different types of losses that may occur in MANETs, ReAct uses both source based and Zone local recovery mechanism. In every overlapping zone one feedback receiver is identified. Our simulation result shows that ReAct is the best performer in terms of reliability. Moreover, ReActs local recovery mechanism, manages to prevent the source from reducing its rate unnecessarily, thus achieving maximum throughput.
机译:与网络一起使用多播有很多好处。多播降低了将相同数据发送到许多收件人而不是通过多个单播发送的应用程序的通信成本。本文提出了用于移动自组织网络(MANET)的组播区域路由协议(MZRP)。 MZRP应用按需过程来沿从多播源节点到多播接收者的路径动态建立基于网格的多播路由区域。在组播区域内采用控制报文泛洪,大大减少了组播开销,并实现了良好的扩展性。此外,我们还提出了可靠的自适应拥塞控制多播(ReAct)传输层协议,以在MZRP之上可靠,及时地进行多播交付。为了从MANET中可能发生的不同类型的损失中恢复,ReAct使用了基于源的恢复和区域本地恢复机制。在每个重叠区域中,都标识了一个反馈接收器。我们的仿真结果表明,就可靠性而言,ReAct表现最佳。此外,ReActs本地恢复机制可防止源不必要地降低其速率,从而实现最大吞吐量。

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