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Multicast Zone Routing Protocol in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks

机译:无线自组网中的组播区域路由协议

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Continuously changing topology in Mobile Ad-hoc networks creates many problems regarding to the routing. Proactive and Reactive Techniques are not much efficient to resolve the routing issues as both have drawbacks. Zone Routing Protocol is a hybrid protocol which combines the most beneficial functions of both proactive and reactive schemes. As within the defined zone it uses proactive scheme and outside the zone it uses the reactive scheme. In this paper, we present Multicast ZRP which uses the multicasting scheme along with three sub-protocols regarding to the reactive and proactive approaches usage. We also discussed routing in Ad-hoc networks, comparison of proactive and reactive advantages, Architecture and Routing of ZRP with IARP, IERP and BRP with detailed examples. We extend Zone Routing protocol by using the application of Multicasting which constructs the multicast tree routing and their Route Request & Route Reply procedures with detailed examples.
机译:在移动自组织网络中不断变化的拓扑结构会带来很多有关路由的问题。主动和被动技术解决路由问题的效率不高,因为两者都有缺点。区域路由协议是一种混合协议,结合了主动和被动方案的最有益功能。在定义区域内,它使用主动方案,在区域外,它使用反应方案。在本文中,我们提出了组播ZRP,它使用组播方案以及关于被动和主动方法使用的三个子协议。我们还讨论了Ad-hoc网络中的路由,主动和反应优势的比较,带有IARP,IERP和BRP的ZRP的体系结构和路由,并附有详细的示例。我们使用多播应用程序扩展了区域路由协议,该应用程序构造了多播树路由及其路由请求和路由回复过程,并附有详细的示例。

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