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Finite Element Analysis and optimization of Automotive Composite Drive Shaft

机译:汽车复合驱动轴的有限元分析与优化

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Almost all automobiles (at least those whichcorrespond to design with rear wheel drive and front engineinstallation) have transmission shafts. The weight reduction ofthe drive shaft can have a certain role in the general weightreduction of the vehicle and is a highly desirable goal.Substituting composite structures for conventional metallicstructures has many advantages because of higher specificstiffness and strength of composite materials. The advancedcomposite materials such as graphite, carbon, Kevlar and Glasswith suitable resins are widely used because of their high specificstrength and high specific modulus. Advanced compositematerials seem ideally suited for long power driver shaftapplications. The automotive industry is exploiting compositematerial technology for structural components construction inorder to obtain the reduction of the weight without decrease invehicle quality and reliability. It is known that energyconservation is one of the most important objectives in vehicledesign and reduction of weight is one of the most effectivemeasures to obtain this result. Actually, there is almost a directproportionality between the weight of a vehicle and its fuelconsumption, particularly in city driving. The present workincludes, analysis done on drive shaft of Toyota quails withdifferent composite materials and concludes that the use ofcomposite materials for drive shaft would induce less amount ofstress which additionally reduces the weight of the vehicle. Inpresent work, analysis done on dive shaft with differentcomposite materials and concludes that the use of compositematerials for drive shaft would induce less amount of stresswhich additionally reduces the weight of the vehicle.
机译:几乎所有汽车(至少与后轮驱动和前置发动机安装设计相对应的汽车)都有传动轴。降低驱动轴的重量可以在减轻车辆总体重量方面起到一定作用,这是一个非常理想的目标。由于复合材料的更高的比刚度和强度,用复合材料结构代替常规金属结构具有许多优势。具有高比强度和高比模量的先进复合材料,例如石墨,碳,凯夫拉尔玻璃和具有合适树脂的材料被广泛使用。先进的复合材料似乎非常适合长动力驱动轴应用。汽车工业正在将复合材料技术用于结构部件的制造,以便在不降低车辆质量和可靠性的情况下减轻重量。众所周知,节能是车辆设计中最重要的目标之一,而减轻重量是获得此结果的最有效措施之一。实际上,尤其是在城市驾驶中,车辆的重量与其燃料消耗之间几乎存在直接比例关系。本工作包括对采用不同复合材料的丰田鹌鹑驱动轴进行的分析,并得出结论,将复合材料用于驱动轴将产生较少的应力,从而进一步减轻了车辆的重量。在目前的工作中,对使用不同复合材料的潜水轴进行了分析,并得出结论,将复合材料用于驱动轴将产生较少的应力,从而进一步减轻了车辆的重量。

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