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Voltammetric Electronic Tongue for the Qualitative Analysis of Milk Adulterated with Urea combined with multi-way data analysis

机译:伏安电子舌对尿素掺假牛奶的定性分析及多路数据分析

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A new approach for qualitative analysis of milk adulterated with urea is proposed by multi-wayprincipal component analysis (MPCA) and multi-way partial least squares discriminant analysis(NPLS-DA) based on voltammetric electronic tongue. 9 pure milk samples and 11 adulterated milksamples with different contents of urea were prepared and the current response values of thevoltammetric electronic tongue were measured consequently. MPCA was used to distinguish urea- tainted milk and pure milk. Furthermore, a NPLS-DA model was developed using the first fiveprincipal components (PCs) according to the distribution of PCs computed by MPCA. It was shownthat the ratios of correct classification were 100% and 88.9% for calibration set and prediction set,respectively. The results indicated that voltametric electronic tongue combined with multivariatemethods was efficient for urea-tainted milk discrimination.
机译:提出了一种基于伏安电子舌的多向主成分分析(MPCA)和多向偏最小二乘判别分析(NPLS-DA)方法,对掺假尿素牛奶进行定性分析的新方法。分别制备了9份尿素含量不同的纯牛奶样品和11份掺假的牛奶样品,并由此测量了伏安电子舌的电流响应值。 MPCA用于区分尿素污染的牛奶和纯牛奶。此外,根据MPCA计算的PC分布,使用前五个主要成分(PC)开发了NPLS-DA模型。结果表明,校正集和预测集的正确分类率分别为100%和88.9%。结果表明,伏特电子舌与多变量方法相结合可有效识别尿素污染的牛奶。

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