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Towards “Operating Within” the Field: Doctoral Students’ Views of Supervisors’ Discipline Expertise

机译:迈向“内部运作”:博士生对主管学科专业知识的看法

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Aim/Purpose: This paper considers the role of supervisors’ discipline expertise in doctoral learning from a student perspective. Background: Doctoral students need to develop expertise in a particular field of study. In this context, developing expertise requires doctoral students to master disciplinary knowledge, conventions and scholarship under the guidance of supervisors. Methodology : The study draws on a mixed-method approach, using an online survey and semi-structured interviews conducted with doctoral students. Contribution: The paper brings to the fore the role of supervisors’ discipline expertise on doctoral students’ research progress. Findings: The survey data suggest that doctoral students nominate their supervisors on the basis of their discipline expertise. They also view supervisors’ expertise as key to the development of ‘insider’ knowledge of their doctoral research. Recommendations for Practitioners: Supervisors play a pivotal role in helping doctoral students overcome intellectual barriers by imparting their discipline knowledge as well as balancing satisfactory doctoral completion rate and high quality student experience. Impact on Society : Doctoral supervision equips doctoral students with the right arsenal to be able to competently operate within their field and prepares them for their future research or professional career that demands a high level of discipline expertise. Future Research: The scope of the findings leaves open a discussion about the experiences of doctoral students matched with non-discipline expert supervisory teams; for example, the extent of the mismatch and its ramifications.
机译:目的/目的:本文从学生的角度考虑了主管学科专业知识在博士学习中的作用。背景:博士生需要发展特定研究领域的专业知识。在这种情况下,发展专业知识要求博士生在主管的指导下掌握学科知识,惯例和奖学金。方法:本研究采用混合方法,通过在线调查和对博士生进行的半结构式访谈。贡献:本文突出了主管的学科专业知识对博士生研究进展的作用。结果:调查数据表明,博士生根据其学科专业知识提名其主管。他们还认为主管的专业知识是发展其博士研究“内部”知识的关键。给从业者的建议:指导者在传授他们的学科知识以及平衡令人满意的博士完成率和高质量的学生体验,从而帮助博士生克服智力障碍方面发挥着关键作用。对社会的影响:博士生督导使博士生拥有合适的武库,能够在其领域内胜任工作,并为将来的研究或需要高水平专业知识的专业职业做好准备。未来研究:研究结果的范围使讨论与非学科专家监督团队相匹配的博士生的经历成为可能。例如,不匹配的程度及其后果。

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