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A Microseismic/Acoustic Emission Source Location Method Using Arrival Times of PS Waves for Unknown Velocity System

机译:未知速度系统中利用PS波到达时间的微震/声发射源定位方法

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To eliminate the location error of MS/AE (microseismic/acoustic emission) monitoring systems caused by the measurement deviations of the wave velocity, a MS/AE source location method using P-wave and S-wave arrivals for unknown velocity system (PSAFUVS) was developed. Arrival times of P-wave and S-wave were used to calculate and fit the MS/AE source location. The proposed method was validated by numerical experimentations. Results show that the proposed method without the need for a premeasured wave velocity has a reasonable and reliable precision. Effects of arrival errors on location accuracy were investigated, and it shows location errors enlarged rapidity with the increase of arrival errors. It is demonstrated the proposed method can not only locate the MS/AE source for unknown velocity system but also determine the real time PS waves velocities for each event in rockmass.
机译:为了消除由波速测量偏差引起的MS / AE(微震/声发射)监视系统的定位误差,针对未知速度系统(PSAFUVS)使用P波和S波到达的MS / AE源定位方法已开发。 P波和S波的到达时间用于计算和拟合MS / AE源位置。数值实验验证了该方法的有效性。结果表明,所提出的方法不需要预先测量的波速,具有合理而可靠的精度。研究了到达误差对位置精度的影响,结果表明,随着到达误差的增加,位置误差迅速增大。实践证明,该方法不仅可以定位未知速度系统的MS / AE震源,而且可以确定岩体中每个事件的实时PS波速度。

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