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Fault-Tolerant Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks

机译:无线传感器网络中的容错时间同步

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摘要

Wireless Sensor Networks are a special type of adhoc networks, where wireless devices collaborate with other devices to send data to the destination. Synchronization is an important issue for wireless sensor networks because temporal coordination is required for many of the collaborative tasks they perform. E.g. For the task of Data Fusion, in object tracking and velocity estimation, in setting the sleep modes of the various nodes so that the battery life is prolonged, etc.. There are several synchronization schemes which have been put forward till date. But only few of them are faulttolerant. FaultTolerant, in this context, means that the scheme would work efficiently even in the presence of malicious nodes. Malicious nodes in this paper refer mainly to the nodes which may provide incorrect time. This paper proposes a novel faulttolerant synchronization scheme which will provide internal synchronization, taking into consideration the malicious or faulty nodes present in the network.
机译:无线传感器网络是一种特殊的自组织网络,无线设备在其中与其他设备协作以将数据发送到目的地。对于无线传感器网络来说,同步是一个重要的问题,因为它们执行的许多协作任务都需要时间协调。例如。对于数据融合的任务,在对象跟踪和速度估计中,在设置各个节点的睡眠模式以延长电池寿命等方面。迄今为止,已经提出了几种同步方案。但是只有少数几个是容错的。在这种情况下,容错意味着即使在存在恶意节点的情况下,该方案也可以有效地工作。本文中的恶意节点主要是指可能提供错误时间的节点。本文提出了一种新颖的容错同步方案,该方案将考虑网络中存在的恶意或故障节点,从而提供内部同步。

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