Diagnostic Value of Bedside Ultrasound in Intracranial Hemorrhage of High-Risk Neonates

摘要

To investigate diagnostic value of Bedside Ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) for detecting intracranial hemorrhage in newborn, 1750 neonates in our department of newborn intensive care unit were examined with Bedside Ultrasound and CT. After ultrasonography diagnosed 377 intracranial hemorrhage, it can be found that in premature infants the incident of intracranial hemorrhage was higher than term infants (P<0.001), and the incident of periventricle-intraventricle hemorrhage (PVH-IVH) I grade was significantly higher than grade II, III, IV (P=0.000). 41 cases grade I PVH-IVH were confirmed by Bedside Ultrasound, but negative in CT scan. It can be concluded that bedside Ultrasound have a very important clinical value to increase the incident of newborn intracranial hemorrhage, especially PVH-IVH grade I.