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Wideband, Low-Profile, Dual-Polarized Slot Antenna with an AMC Surface for Wireless Communications

机译:具有用于无线通信的AMC表面的宽带薄型双极化缝隙天线

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A wideband dual-polarized slot antenna loaded with artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) is proposed for WLAN/WIMAX and LTE applications. The slot antenna mainly consists of two pairs of arrow-shaped slots along the diagonals of the square patch. Stepped microstrip feedlines are placed orthogonally to excite the horizontal and vertical polarizations of the antenna. To realize unidirectional radiation and low profile, an AMC surface composed of 7 × 7 unit cells is designed underneath a distance of 0.09?0 (?0 being the wavelength in free space at 2.25?GHz) from the slot antenna. Both the dual-polarized slot antenna and the AMC surface are fabricated and measured. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed antenna achieves for both polarizations a wide impedance bandwidth (return loss 10?dB) of 36.7%, operating from 1.96 to 2.84?GHz. The isolation between the two input ports keeps higher than 29?dB whereas the cross-polarization levels basically maintain lower than ?30?dB across the entire frequency band. High front-to-back ratios better than 22?dB and a stable gain higher than 8?dBi are obtained over the whole band.
机译:提出了一种带有人造磁导体(AMC)的宽带双极化缝隙天线,用于WLAN / WIMAX和LTE应用。缝隙天线主要由沿着方形贴片对角线的两对箭头形缝隙组成。阶梯式微带馈线正交放置,以激发天线的水平和垂直极化。为了实现单向辐射和低剖面,在距缝隙天线0.09?0(?0是2.25?GHz处自由空间的波长)下方设计了一个由7×7晶胞组成的AMC表面。双极化缝隙天线和AMC表面均已制作和测量。实验结果表明,所提出的天线在两种极化情况下都可以实现1.9.6至2.84?GHz的宽阻抗带宽(回波损耗10?dB)达36.7%。两个输入端口之间的隔离度保持高于29?dB,而交叉极化水平基本上在整个频带内保持低于?30?dB。在整个频带上可获得高于22?dB的高前后比和高于8?dBi的稳定增益。

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