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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology >ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NAPHTHALENE DEGRADING BACTERIA FROM SOILS IN WARANGAL
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ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NAPHTHALENE DEGRADING BACTERIA FROM SOILS IN WARANGAL

机译:瓦朗加尔土壤中萘降解菌的分离与鉴定

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Bacteria capable of utilizing naphthalene, as their sole source of carbon and energy forgrowth were isolated from three different sites in warangal,Andhra Pradesh. By standard bacteriologicalmethods, these bacteria were characterized taxonomically as belonging to the genus Pseudomonas,Burkholderia or Actinomycetes. Two of the isolates, which showed the highest growth during screeningas demonstrated by an increase in their optical densities at 600 nm and named as NITWDBT1 andNITWDBT3.In isolate NITWDBT1, the lowest optimum growth of 0.189 at 600 nm was observed whenthe level of anthracene was lowest (50 ppm); while the highest optimum growth of 0.578 was recordedwhen the level of anthracene was highest (300 ppm). Similarly, the lowest optimum growth in isolateNITWDBT3 was 0.173 at anthracene level of 50ppm, while the highest was 0.380 when the level ofanthracene was 250 ppm (OD600). These two isolates were identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa andBurkholderia cepacia respectively, were also able to grow in anthracene and carbazole, but not very muchso in 2,4-dichlorophenol and D-camphor. The isolates showed a concentration-dependent growth in allthe compounds they were grown. There were visible changes in the colour of the growth medium of theisolates during their incubation, suggesting the production of different metabolites. There were alsochanges in their medium pH during growth. These studies demonstrate the possession by the bacterialspecies of novel degradative systems
机译:从安得拉邦瓦兰加尔的三个不同地点分离出了能够利用萘作为碳和能量增长唯一来源的细菌。通过标准的细菌学方法,这些细菌在分类学上被鉴定为属于假单胞菌属,伯克霍尔德氏菌或放线菌属。 NITWDBT1和NITWDBT3分别是两个分离株,在筛选过程中表现出最高的生长,分别被称为NITWDBT1和NITWDBT3。在分离株NITWDBT1中,当蒽水平最低时,在600 nm处观察到的最低最佳生长为0.189。 (50 ppm);蒽的最高含量(300 ppm)时记录的最佳最佳生长值为0.578。类似地,当蒽的水平为50ppm时,分离株NITWDBT3的最低最佳生长为0.173,而当蒽的水平为250 ppm(OD600)时,最高的最佳生长为0.380。这两个分离株分别被鉴定为铜绿假单胞菌和洋葱伯克霍尔德菌,也能够在蒽和咔唑中生长,但在2,4-二氯苯酚和D-樟脑中却不能生长。分离株在它们生长的所有化合物中均表现出浓度依赖性生长。在分离过程中,分离物的生长培养基颜色发生了明显变化,表明产生了不同的代谢产物。在生长过程中它们的中等pH也有变化。这些研究表明细菌物种拥有新型降解系统

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