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Recurrent extradural hemangiopericytoma of thoracic spine: A case report

机译:胸椎复发性硬膜外血管外皮细胞瘤1例

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Hemangiopericytoma (HPC) is a rare tumor that arises from pericapillary cells or pericytes of Zimmerman. In the central nervous system, it accounts for less than 1% of tumors, and spinal involvement is very rare. Meningeal hemangiopericytomas show morphological similarities with meningiomas particularly with angiomatous meningioma, where one needs to take the help of immunohistochemistry (IHC) to delineate HPC from meningioma. Here, we report a case of recurrent extradural HPC in a 16 year-old girl, who 5 years back had a pathological diagnosis of angiomatous meningioma, for D5-D6 lesion. On evaluation, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a large extradural tumor with a significant cord compression involving D5-D6 body, pedicle and ribs. Excision of the lesion and spinal stabilization was performed. The histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry performed on tumor sections revealed features favoring HPC. To conclude, detailed IHC is helpful in avoiding misdiagnosis and in further management of the patient.
机译:血管内皮细胞瘤(HPC)是一种罕见的肿瘤,起源于齐默曼的毛细血管周细胞或周细胞。在中枢神经系统中,它只占不到1%的肿瘤,脊柱受累非常罕见。脑膜血管周细胞瘤与脑膜瘤表现出形态上的相似性,尤其是血管瘤性脑膜瘤,那里需要借助免疫组化(IHC)来区分HPC和脑膜瘤。在此,我们报告了一名16岁女孩的硬膜外HPC复发病例,该女孩5年前曾对D5-D6病变进行了病理诊断为血管瘤性脑膜瘤。经评估,磁共振成像(MRI)显示大的硬膜外肿瘤,伴有D5-D6身体,椎弓根和肋骨的明显脊髓压迫。切除病变并进行脊柱稳定。在肿瘤切片上进行的组织病理学检查和免疫组织化学分析显示出有利于HPC的特征。总之,详细的IHC有助于避免误诊和进一步治疗患者。

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