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An unusual case of total ophthalmoplegia

机译:一例罕见的全眼肌麻痹

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An eight-year-old male child presented with drooping of the left eyelid with a history of penetrating injury of hard palate by an iron spoon seven days ago, which had already been removed by the neurosurgeon as the computed tomography scan revealed a spoon in the left posterior ethmoid and sphenoid bone penetrating into the middle cranial fossa. On examination, visual acuity was 20/20 in each eye and left eye showed total ophthalmoplegia. Oral cavity revealed a hole in the left lateral part of the hard palate. We managed the case with tapering dose of systemic prednisolone. The total ophthalmoplegia was markedly improved in one month. Cases of foreign bodies in the orbit with intracranial extension are not unusual, but the path this foreign body traveled through the hard palate without affecting the optic nerve, internal carotid artery or cavernous sinus makes an interesting variation.Keywords: Intracranial foreign body, superior orbital fissure syndrome, traumatic ophthalmoplegia.
机译:一名八岁男童出现了左眼睑下垂,有七天前被铁勺穿透硬pa的损伤史,由于计算机断层扫描显示该勺子已被神经外科医生移除,因此已被神经外科医生移除。左筛骨和蝶骨穿入颅中窝。检查时,每只眼睛的视力为20/20,左眼显示完全眼肌麻痹。口腔在硬pa的左侧部分显示一个洞。我们以逐渐减少的全身泼尼松龙剂量治疗了该病例。 1个月总眼肌麻痹明显改善。颅内延伸的异物病例并不罕见,但是这种异物通过硬pa而未影响视神经,颈内动脉或海绵窦的路径发生了有趣的变化。关键词:颅内异物,眶上裂痕综合症,外伤性眼肌麻痹。

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